
Introduction:
The Hindi language has 11 vowels and 35 consonants, and it is written in the Devanagari script. With about 38 distinct consonant units of sounds, Hindi has a rich consonant system. However, due to the large number of dialects that use many derived forms of the consonant range, the number of phonetics, as these sound units, cannot be reliably determined. The traditional center of the consonant system, on the other hand, is derived directly from Sanskrit, with an additional seven sounds thought to have originated in Persian and Arabic.
Most language learners struggle to understand native speakers at a native-level pace. Listening comprehension is often regarded by learners as the most difficult ability to master. They discover that the amount of time they devote to sharpening their abilities does not bring the desired results.
Helpful hints for improving your Hindi listening comprehension-
Listening consistency
It is important to expose yourself to the simple Hindi language daily to become acquainted with the pronunciation of a language. Learners are often distracted by written language and neglect the language’s relevance. Spend as much time practicing listening as you do other skills such as reading, writing, and speaking.
YouTube is one of the most likely choices. Podcasts are also a good option since they often feature genuine dialogue in casual Hindi languages. It’s a tool that provides the native language that’s close to what you’d hear in everyday situations.
Listen to the text
Try and look for a video with subtitles or, even still, watch a movie with subtitles. You can also find audio material with transcripts. You’ll be able to look up words or phrases quickly if you come across something you don’t understand.
Audiobooks are an excellent choice since you can listen to the audio when reading the text. Choose a book that you are familiar with so that you can get a better understanding of it.
“Write what you hear” practice
Aside from inputs, it’s important to know how much of the audio you grasp. Find a short audio file with a transcript and work on about 20 seconds of it. Listen to it a few times and make a note of what you hear or take the help of Hindi dictionaries if found hard.
After that, compare what you’ve written to the actual transcript to identify the mistakes you made and rectify them by knowing the reasons. This exercise will assist you in keeping track of the words and phrases that you don’t understand. It assists you in identifying the troublesome areas so that you can determine which ones to concentrate on.
Listening repetition
Limit yourself to a small number of topics with a common vocabulary. When it comes to learning quality still takes precedence over quantity. Before moving on to the next topic, double-check that you understand everything.
Listen to a variety of native speakers say the same word if you come across a word you don’t understand. Since different accents can modify how words are pronounced, it’s a good idea to familiarise yourself with the various sounds. If you listen to the same word many times, you will be able to recognise it the next time you hear it.
Speak with native speakers
Speaking with native speakers is beneficial in more ways than one. These discussions are typically held in an uncontrolled setting, which means you can hear things you didn’t anticipate.
The way people use language and how it is written can be very different. This is a chance for you to learn how the language is used in real-life situations. Informal words vocalized pauses, and linking words are likely to occur. Do not be afraid to ask them to repeat or explain what they’ve said.
Finally,
Listening comprehension requires a massive proportion of study materials. If you need assistance, it is recommended that you seek a language teacher to guide you through your learning process. Multibhashi is a platform where you can find qualified Hindi language experts teaching online Hindi language lessons. Small-group or individual classes, as well as a demo class, are available. The instructor will be able to recognize the weak points and provide you with more appropriate listening materials.